| Steps to Becoming a Section 8 Landlord
1. List Your Rental Property with Charleston Housing or
advertise in local newspapers your willingness to accept
Housing Choice Vouchers. CH will post your property for
a sixty day period or until you inform us the unit has
been rented.
2. Select a family
- As the owner or agent you have the responsibility to determine
which family is most suitable to occupy your unit. Please
note, Charleston Housing only screens families for their eligibility
to participate in the program. You may want to review the
Fair
Housing Handbook (PDF, 91K) for more information on lawful
screening.
3. Complete the Request
for Tenancy Approval (RFTA) Packet - The family will present
you with a RFTA. This paperwork tells us important information
about the rent you’re requesting, which utilities will
be included in the rent and which ones the tenant will pay,
when the unit was built, the square footage and recently charged
rent. Also, you will complete IRS
form W-9 (PDF, 34K) for tax purposes and other required
documents.
4. Pass the Housing Quality Standards
Inspection - After we receive the Request for Tenancy Approval
you will be
contacted within 7 days to set an appointment to have your
rental unit inspected. The property must be in move-in
condition and all utilities must be on. The purpose of
the inspection is to ensure the family has a decent, safe
and sanitary place to live. To review HQS requirements
you should review the HQS Checklist, HUD booklet A Good
Place to Live and the Inspection Form. After the property
has passed inspection, the family is authorized to move
in. If the family is occupying the unit prior to obtaining
their voucher or if they move in prior to the inspection
the lease and contract will start on the date of the passed
inspection.
5. The Rent Must Be Reasonable - After
the inspection, Charleston Housing will determine whether
your requested
rent is reasonable in comparison to similar unassisted
properties in the area. Rent Reasonableness takes into
consideration such factors as the size, condition and location
of the property, as well as any amenities that are included.
If the requested rent is not reasonable you will be asked
to lower the rent.
6. Execution of the Housing Assistance
Payment Contract (HAP) - Charleston Housing staff
will determine the amount of assistance to be paid. The
family is required
to pay at least 30% of their monthly household income toward
rent and utilities, but may pay up to 40% depending upon
their income. If the family’s portion exceeds the
40% limit you may be asked to lower the rent in order for
the family to rent the unit. CH staff will contact you
about this determination.
Once the subsidy amount is determined,
the Lease Agreement between the owner and family should
be executed. The lease
is to be provided by the owner and must be similar to the
one used by the landlord for other tenants. HUD requires
a Tenancy Addendum to be attached to all landlord leases
which states program responsibilities for both parties.
The HUD addendum overrides any provisions of the owner’s
lease that may be in conflict.
Charleston Housing will mail the HAP contract to you for
your signature. The HAP contract states the amount of assistance
CH will provide on behalf of the family and list other
contractual responsibilities of both the owner and CH.
After signing and returning the contract Charleston Housing
will process the payment and an executed copy of the contract
will be mailed to you.
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